Amid intense political maneuvering, efforts to pass the Popular Mobilization Forces law in Iraq’s parliament face major obstacles. Recently, some lawmakers tried to gather signatures for an extraordinary session to push the bill forward. However, the chances of passing the law during this legislative term remain slim.
A parliamentary source revealed to Shafaq News that some MPs are preparing for a symbolic session. They might even attend wearing PMF military attire to show support. Still, political leaders have not reached firm agreements on this controversial law. Without consensus, the Popular Mobilization Forces law likely will be postponed until the next parliament if elections take place as scheduled.
Discussions inside parliament now focus more on political arrangements after elections. Parties and leaders agree on forming a new government within 30 days of election results. Yet, private deals among Iraq’s top political figures will ultimately decide the fate of the Popular Mobilization Forces law.
MP Thaer Mokheef told Shafaq News many deputies respect the sacrifices of the Popular Mobilization Forces. They want the law enacted soon. But collecting signatures alone does not guarantee a vote. “Lawmakers want a dedicated session for this law, but no date has been set yet,” Mokheef said. He believes US opposition poses a bigger problem, warning Washington wants to block the legislation and regain influence in Iraq.
Parliament has been mostly inactive since August 5. MP Jawad al-Yasari confirmed there has been no directive from the speaker’s office. No clear schedule exists to resume sessions on key bills like this one.
The Popular Mobilization Forces, created in 2014 to fight ISIS, have grown into a powerful paramilitary force. Though integrated into Iraq’s security system, the group faces criticism for mixing political and militia interests. The proposed law aims to regulate its status, benefits, and legal framework. However, it continues to divide Iraq’s leadership deeply.
Without a breakthrough, the Popular Mobilization Forces law risks further delay. The political deadlock and external pressures highlight the complexity of Iraq’s path forward.
