The PMF Authority Law sparks concern among Iraqi lawmakers and international powers alike. Independent MP Hussein Arab urged Shiite blocs to consult rival parties before moving forward. He emphasized the need for direct dialogue rather than unilateral action.
Despite two successful readings in parliament, the legislation faces stiff opposition. Arab warned that foreign governments are actively working to block the bill’s passage. Their involvement, he said, risks turning a domestic issue into an international standoff.
The US State Department recently issued a strong statement following a call between Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. The department expressed “serious concern,” warning the bill could legitimize armed groups linked to Iran. It argued this would threaten Iraq’s sovereignty and stability.
Tensions rose even further when lawmakers failed to meet quorum in recent sessions. Parliament’s chronic absenteeism has stalled many critical reforms. This includes the PMF law, which still lacks the broad consensus needed to pass.
The PMF Authority Law sparks concern due to its potential to reshape Iraq’s security forces. Originally formed in 2014, the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) emerged after Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani called for national defense against ISIS. The PMF played a major role in defeating ISIS but has since grown into a political and military force with deep Shiite roots.
In 2016, Iraq passed an initial law to formalize the PMF’s role. However, that law left key issues unresolved. Lawmakers are now trying to introduce clearer oversight and command structures. Many believe reforms are long overdue.
Still, without cooperation between opposing blocs, any new legislation seems unlikely to move forward. Arab insisted that bridging political divides must come before pushing ahead.
Meanwhile, international scrutiny continues to mount. Some fear the law could entrench sectarian divisions or provoke external intervention. Others argue the PMF deserves legal recognition and funding.
For now, the PMF Authority Law sparks concern across political, regional, and global arenas. Whether parliament can overcome internal deadlock remains uncertain.
